Priya Darshani Koul, Sushma Rawat
Vol. 8, Jul-Dec 2019
Abstract:
Beauty consciousness and the knowledge of application of herbs, minerals and animal products are as old phenomena as the human existence. Skin is the basic element of the external appearance. Beautiful skin of person gives perceptual experience of satisfaction. Ayurvedic science deals with cosmetology in a very precise way. Cosmetic drugs is widely been described as varnya, kustaghana, kandughana, vayasthapak, etc. some medicinal plants like haridra, manjistha, sariva, Chandan , saffron, Chandan, babul, ghritkumari, lavanga, ritha, etc. has been prescribed for beautification of skin, hair, etc . In these herbs saffron (crocus sativus) holds the reputation of a very good skin care herb as it is used to make complexion lighter, even and light dark spots due to its varnya, vishaghana, rasayan properties. It is one of the ingredient of some ayurvedic formulations like varanakaghrita, kumkumadhitailam, mahatrinakatailam which helps in improving glow and complexion of skin. Chemically it contains crocin, carotenoids, and include lycopene ,zeaxanthine etc. it is a natural beautifying agent having antioxidant, depigmentation, and antisolar properties.