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TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH IN AYURVEDA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PREVENTION OF LIFESTYLE DISORDERS WITH AN EMPHASIS ON THE CONCEPT OF EPIGENETICS

Dr.Sathyanarayana B (MD)

Vol. 6, Jul-Dec 2018

Abstract:

Epigenetics is the study of the process by which genetic information is translated into the substance and behaviour of an organism: specifically, the study of the way in which the expression of heritable traits is modified by environmental influences or other mechanisms without a change to the DNA sequence. Epigenetics is the study of changing genetics without actually touching the genes. The cells of our body can behave and respond differently based on particular environmental factors. Research has shown that cells have dynamic intelligence and that the environment can turn certain genes on or off. For example, if an environmental factor that turns on a gene that is linked to a disease process is eliminated and replaced with a healthier environment, then the predisposition for that genetic disease will not be supported and is less likely to manifest.New research has revealed that cells are responsive to the internal environment of our thoughts, beliefs and feelings as well as the physical environment. This research states that, genetics are controlled by the perception of the environment rather than genes themselves. With the science of epigenetics we can begin to map out genes that keep us in a healthy state and eliminate those bad genes that have been plaguing humans over the course of time. There is real possibility to map cures for certain cancers, autoimmune disorders, and many other debilitating diseases.Ayurveda relates to the concept of epigenetics in distinct ways. The first way relates the Ayurvedic concept of Prakruti vs. Vikruiti with that of genetics vs epigenetics. Role of nature and lifestyle routines in relation to epigenetic research is being understood. Not only what we eat but everything we take in through the five senses affects our health and our susceptibility to disease. Both Epigenetics and Ayurveda have shown that a person’s experience at the physical, mental and cellular level can directly affect the quality of that person’s life experience. This paper highlights the recent findings of research and scope of further research in the field of epigenetics translating the concepts of Swasthavritta

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